Deep Dive

How REI is constructing an outside ecosystem round its prospects

The aim of a retailer is altering. The core perform should still be to promote merchandise, however there are total worlds being constructed up round shoppers now which have — a minimum of on the floor — little to do with merchandise sitting on cabinets.

The rise of experiential retail has led to shops more and more providing numerous providers, lessons and occasions inside their partitions as a substitute of simply commodities. Greg Portell, lead of the worldwide shopper apply at Kearney, pointed to cooking lessons on the likes of Sur La Desk and Williams Sonoma, or gardening lessons hosted by Dwelling Depot and Lowe’s, as examples of among the extra community-focused or instructional occasions retailers have begun holding.

REI, and the athletics and open air house as a complete, is especially well-positioned for any such overlap, working alongside actions like kayaking or operating that require particular gear and attire and may gain advantage from workers with experience within the house.

“I believe the operating specialty channel, for example, has been onto this concept for a while of organizing a enjoyable run or a brief run after work or early within the morning,” Matt Powell, senior business adviser for sports activities with the NPD Group, stated. “It is creating group, and on this case, it is placing like-minded people who find themselves keen on operating along with different people who find themselves keen on operating.”

For the outside business, constructing that group is much more concerned. It means organizing occasions like mountaineering, canoeing and mountain climbing — all depending on specific environmental circumstances — or internet hosting occasions to teach shoppers on sure actions. Merrell and Fjällräven, for instance, have applications to try to join shoppers with their native surroundings.


“REI has that pure connectivity to the outside, and the largest problem many people have with the outside is definitely getting entry.”

Greg Portell

Lead of the World Client Observe at Kearney


REI has taken issues to a complete totally different stage. The specialty retailer affords days-long journeys primarily based round mountaineering, biking, snowshoeing and different actions via its REI Adventures enterprise, together with native occasions and lessons. It isn’t precisely a bid to turn out to be a journey enterprise, however extra so to construct up an outside ecosystem round its shopper, the place it could actually supply all the things from merchandise to journey itineraries.

“The truth that they are going into journey right here isn’t surprising as a result of that ties on to their model. It might be very totally different if we had been speaking about Hollister doing it or Abercrombie — they haven’t any actual pure affinity to the journey sector,” Portell stated. “REI has that pure connectivity to the outside, and the largest problem many people have with the outside is definitely getting entry. So by making a method for the newbies to get entry to the outside, REI is enhancing their model and so they’re bringing extra individuals into the class. That is the profile of an organization that we might anticipate to get into journey — identical method you see Nationwide Geographic do it.”

Journey is especially engaging for some retailers as a result of, previous to the pandemic a minimum of, shoppers had been spending quite a bit on experiences, in response to Powell. Providing journey providers was a approach to get in on a scorching spending class for shoppers, although Powell stated he is unsure what number of retailers really earn money on journey.

“It was the retailer attempting to reinforce the expertise that the patron was after,” Powell stated.

One other participant within the house, wholesaler Costco has a journey enterprise that provides members particular reductions on journeys. Whereas Portell believes Costco’s efforts are extra about bolstering the choices for its cost-saving buyer base than the model connection REI has to open air journey, the retailers do share one factor: a membership.

Whereas Costco solely affords journey for its members, REI permits anybody to e book journeys, nevertheless it provides members reductions on its journey choices, and the specialty retailer’s membership helps construct out its ecosystem in different methods as properly. For instance, REI limits used gear gross sales to members. The corporate’s storage gross sales have historically been members-only, and now, because the retailer opens bodily places that promote solely used gear, shopping for is reserved for members. (Anybody can browse these shops, however members are the one ones that may purchase.)

Used gear has turn out to be one other spoke within the wheel REI is creating for its prospects. Facilitating used gear gross sales helps make the outside extra accessible, if in a barely totally different method than its journey choices. Likewise, the retailer now affords digital match appointments and academic shows on-line, additional constructing out its buyer expertise.

To summarize, via REI, a given buyer can: check out tenting for the primary time utilizing the corporate’s rental providers, schedule a digital outfitting appointment for his or her subsequent tenting journey to determine what sort of tent and cooking gear they want, purchase the tent from REI’s used enterprise to chop again on prices, purchase the cooking gear new as a result of they’re feeling fancy, begin planning a Yellowstone tenting journey, attend a digital session on backpacking in Yellowstone to choose up some ideas and, lastly, e book their 6-day Yellowstone tenting journey via REI.

REI clothes you for the outside, educates you in regards to the open air and might even lead your journey into the outside. Briefly: REI desires to do all the things for you besides the exercise itself.

Making gear accessible

For the reason that acceptable attire and gear are key to having fun with the outside, it is smart that a part of REI’s world-building is solidly targeted on making the suitable gear for a given exercise extra accessible. That begins with REI’s used gear enterprise. In line with Ken Voeller, director of round commerce and new enterprise growth at REI, the corporate’s on-line used gear enterprise “has been fairly darn profitable.”

REI doubled its on-line gross sales of used gear in 2020 and expanded this system in October final yr to incorporate used gear pop-up shops and a trade-in program the place members can promote their gear in trade for an REI present card. To this point, consumers are utilizing the used gear enterprise to get into new sports activities and actions they have not completed earlier than, Voeller stated. 

“We’re noticing that they are beginning to serve a distinct sort of buyer than possibly our conventional retail shops would,” Voeller stated of the retailer’s used gear pop-ups. “We see prospects strolling into our used gear retail shops to purchase a tent for the primary time as a result of they need to go tenting for the primary time or they will stroll into our used gear retail shops to purchase a pair of mountaineering sneakers for the primary time. We actually see these used gear shops changing into sort of a gateway to the broader Co Op, after which by extension in fact, the outside.”

REI has a wide range of choices for patrons to get gear, together with rental and used.
Permission granted by REI
 

That “gateway” is finally anticipated to make up “a big share” of REI’s general gear and attire enterprise, Voeller stated. REI plans to maintain scaling the enterprise each on-line and in-stores, although the retailer hasn’t determined what type its bodily used gear enterprise will take long run. Proper now, it is pop-ups. However everlasting shops may very well be within the playing cards, or a mixture of each. Additionally on the desk are restore providers, recycling providers and different methods to maintain members’ gear in form and in use.

“Retailers now have an urgency to construct up the segments and the sectors during which they function, so for REI, that is the outside. They need to create an surroundings the place extra persons are doing the issues that match the merchandise they promote,” Portell stated of the technique at REI. “So making it simple, making it handy, making it turnkey, these are all pure extensions … REI is making individuals notice that they need to be open air [and] they’re making it simple for them to be open air.”

Voeller attributes a part of REI’s success promoting used gear on-line particularly to enhancing operational effectivity within the mannequin. That is opened the doorways to used enterprise fashions for corporations that do not simply promote at excessive worth factors.

“If you concentrate on a used automobile enterprise, it is not like used companies or re-commerce companies are essentially new,” Voeller stated. “I believe what’s new is, know-how is enhancing to a level that it begins to make a number of sense to supply used companies at lower cost level classes, and the outside business is actually sort of ripe for that.”

REI does not re-sell all the things, although. Voeller stated the corporate determines which objects to take again primarily based on shopper demand, which implies a number of tents, sleeping baggage and different high-demand objects for brand new entrants trying to check out an exercise. Voeller factors to tents as a great re-sell candidate due to the anticipated lifetime of the product along with its excessive demand, however different merchandise is probably not price the fee. 

One other advantage of providing used gear to prospects? They could come again for full-price merchandise later.

“We’re noticing that begin to occur,” Voeller stated. “We see members who’re buying used objects, they will typically flip to used to get into an outside exercise, after which over time, we anticipate them to proceed to interact with us each in our used providing, but additionally in our core new product providing.”

Making experimenting accessible

What if a buyer’s not able to commit to purchasing something but? REI has a solution for that too. The outside retailer has been doubling down on its rental enterprise these days, increasing it into new product classes and rising the variety of shops the service is offered via. As with different issues, members get a bonus: They do not need to pay a deposit on leases. 

By offering providers which can be accessible to each members and non-members however distinctly higher as a member, REI isn’t solely extra more likely to persuade consumers to turn out to be members, but additionally to learn from the rise in information it receives via a buyer signing up for a membership. (Nike additionally does this gorgeous properly.)

“Efficient membership applications enable retailers to have two-way conversations with shoppers. That creates that testing surroundings,” Portell stated. “So the sensible retailers are utilizing the check group for suggestions that permits them to sharpen their product and sharpen their providing.”

And REI is all the time searching for methods to sharpen its providing. Along with increasing entry to leases, REI lately started providing digital outfitting appointments to assist prospects determine what sorts of substances they should, for instance, begin a brand new sport or undertake a brand new pastime.

In line with Thomas Davis, digital outfitting program supervisor at REI, giving prospects entry to its educated retailer associates on-line has “all the time been on the REI roadmap.” The pandemic pushed it to the forefront, and the retailer launched a really primary model of this system round April final yr, which Davis described as “retailer managers with cell telephones.” 


“An informed shopper is probably going going to be a lot happier with the product that they purchase than an uneducated one.”

Matt Powell

Senior Business Adviser for Sports activities with the NPD Group


A extra sturdy providing got here in July 2020. Now, prospects can choose the exercise they’re keen on speaking to an affiliate about and a time, and the remaining is finished by REI. The staff taking the customized outfitting appointments are present retailer workers, Davis stated. They spend three days per week speaking to prospects nearly and two days working in shops.

“We felt prefer it was very important that our digital outfitting workforce be commonly partaking with our prospects, touching and experiencing the gear, and observing how prospects work together with it, in order that once we’re speaking in regards to the match of a boot or the benefit of setup on the subject of a tent, we’re doing so from a private genuine expertise,” Davis stated. “As a result of neither the shopper nor the digital clothes shop has the product in entrance of them.”

This system permits REI workers to supply recommendation to prospects that is distinctive to them, and likewise distinctive to the exercise they’re keen on. Specialists in a sure exercise solely take appointments that relate to that experience, Davis stated, the identical method REI makes positive to have associates positioned in particular areas of the shop the place they’ve information.

That sort of customized schooling can’t solely assist seasoned outside lovers gear up for his or her subsequent journey, but additionally aspiring outdoorsmen that do not know the place to start out. Davis describes a part of the clothes shop’s job as considering “in regards to the query they have not requested.” The affiliate can even assist the shopper make purchases on the finish of the decision in the event that they need to, however the focus is on schooling.

“An informed shopper is probably going going to be a lot happier with the product that they purchase than an uneducated one,” Powell stated. “If it’s important to stroll right into a retailer and select — as an instance a butane range — and also you’re probably not proven the way it operates and nobody’s requested you what you plan to prepare dinner on it, and you find yourself shopping for a product that’s possibly above your talent stage or above your wants, possibly you spent an excessive amount of cash on it: You are going to be sad. This kind of concierge advisory sort of factor is yet one more method to ensure the shopper is getting linked to precisely the fitting merchandise for his or her wants.”

Making the expertise accessible

After making the gear extra accessible, via used and rental choices, and making experimenting extra accessible, via concierge appointments and cheaper methods to accumulate stated gear, REI then makes the expertise extra accessible. That is completed via issues like REI Adventures’ journey itineraries, a neighborhood hike organized by REI or a current partnership the retailer shaped with Hipcamp to make reserving outside stays simpler.

These experiences function at ranges from down the road to nationwide — and that is necessary, in response to Portell.

“You are going to see these tiered step sort of engagement applications, the place you’ve the flexibility to carry individuals in with very low limitations to entry — the native hike, the after-work hike, the morning hike, all these two-hour commitments or hour commitments — that is very low entry, and it creates a social bond,” Portell stated. “However on the identical time, these retailers have to have a path to additional develop that shopper base and that shopper cohort, so they’ll begin to step as much as these bigger and greater occasions, realizing they’re for fewer individuals. Nevertheless, for the patron that actually will get into mountaineering, there must be a development and acceleration and REI is gonna construct that up.”

Along with internet hosting the occasions themselves, REI can be enabling prospects to plan these journeys or experiences via extra particular instructional choices. Via the digital outfitting program, for instance, a buyer can ask for an appointment on a really particular subject — mountaineering the Grand Canyon rim-to-rim path, coaching for his or her first marathon, studying learn how to strategy mountaineering with canine — and REI will discover an professional to fill that want.

REI’s digital outfitting program permits prospects to speak to REI workers on-line about their chosen exercise.
Permission granted by REI
 

Integrating the service with REI’s journey enterprise looks as if a pure subsequent match — and that is probably coming.

“As issues start to open again up, and life begins to return again to regular, clearly persons are going to need to begin touring once more. They most likely have some pent-up demand on the subject of their adventures,” Davis stated. “We undoubtedly see nearer partnership with digital outfitting main into our partnership with REI Adventures, and sort of marrying these two efforts in order that we can’t solely offer you an amazing journey, however we are able to offer you a one-on-one connection about learn how to put together for that journey.”

Like Powell, Portell believes that finally the target of any journey aspect of the enterprise is to drive engagement reasonably than earn money. That stated, if REI needed to, he believes the retailer might doubtlessly create a profitable enterprise by focusing on its shoppers appropriately.

“Take into consideration all of the complexity when occurring a visit to Patagonia, for instance, or Machu Picchu or one thing like that,” Portell stated. “Quite a lot of us would simply pay a comfort cost to outsource that, proper? And REI is able to have the ability to bundle that.”

REI can be now providing on-line schooling, and might base seminars and lessons on questions which can be developing ceaselessly in workers’ one-on-one chats with prospects, or simply on normal matters of curiosity. These vary from lessons on backpacking fundamentals or campfire cooking to native mountaineering lessons and path or nationwide park-specific lessons. REI additionally hosts occasions the place top-tier athletes and adventurers share their very own experiences in a given exercise.

Based mostly on the optimistic shopper response, all of that’s set to broaden even additional, in response to Davis, with extra appointments being added and extra schooling lined up. And importantly for REI, its rising digital presence can be introducing new prospects to the corporate that both do not have an REI close by or have by no means interacted with the corporate earlier than.

“At REI, we’re thought of the outside consultants, and a few individuals could also be intimidated to stroll into an REI and begin speaking about climbing or begin speaking about backpacking, particularly if they seem to be a first-timer,” Davis stated. “And so we’re seeing lots of people select the web platform to kind of have these preliminary conversations to get snug and to search out out that sure, that is really for them and that is one thing that they’ll do. There’s a complete new buyer that we’re capable of join with via this platform, and that is extremely thrilling.”

Within the online-centric world the pandemic spurred, REI is bringing its open air ecosystem to its prospects, each the previous and the as-yet-unknown. And with customized outfitting appointments, native occasions and lessons, and outdoors-centered journey, Portell additionally believes REI is vindicating experiential retail.

“I believe one of the best a part of this story for me is the acknowledgment that have isn’t gimmicky and gamy. For a very long time, the narrative across the retail expertise was gamification. You have to put a curler coaster in, you have to have a clown and balloons and that sort of stuff,” Portell stated. “That is about expertise for the sake of expertise. And it is tied on to the model and it builds curiosity and pleasure within the class that they occur to promote. I believe it is a good pivot of the story: to actual, genuine expertise.”

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Cara Salpini

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